September
Spanish media initially covered ongoing domestic political and legal controversies, including PP corruption cases and new legal proceedings concerning a USB drive. Catalan politics featured prominently with Salvador Illa's criticism of Madrid and his upcoming meeting with Puigdemont in Brussels, impacting budget negotiations. Internationally, headlines noted China’s consolidation of a power axis against Trump and EU challenges regarding Ukraine.
As the day progressed, the escalating political confrontation between Feijóo and Sánchez intensified. Feijóo proposed legal reforms to mandate early elections if the government failed to approve the State Budget multiple times. Significant humanitarian news also emerged, with an earthquake in Afghanistan and the return of a Gaza aid flotilla due to adverse weather.
The evening was dominated by Prime Minister Sánchez's public statements. He accused judges of "doing politics" in cases affecting his inner circle, framing these trials as a "dirty war," a move that marked a significant escalation in political discourse.
The day commenced with continued focus on Prime Minister Sánchez's accusations that judges were "doing politics" in investigations involving his family, a narrative carried over from the previous day and reinforced in early reports. By late morning, a new major domestic story emerged: the government's approval of 83.252 million euros in regional debt forgiveness, despite opposition, which became a significant point of discussion.
However, the most prominent development by afternoon and evening was the first meeting between Catalan President Salvador Illa and Carles Puigdemont in Brussels. This event was widely reported as a pivotal step towards Puigdemont's political rehabilitation and the normalization of institutional relations after the 'procés,' with some outlets describing it as a political "amnesty" or "whitewashing." Concurrently, international news included Russia and China sealing an energy alliance, and later, US President Trump confirming an American attack on a Venezuelan cargo ship that resulted in fatalities.
The day saw an intensification of the domestic political-judicial conflict, marked by a judge's demand for all emails from the Prime Minister's wife, Begoña Gómez, since 2018 for investigation. This followed Prime Minister Sánchez's accusations against judges, leading to Feijóo's announced absence from the judicial year's opening in protest. Concurrently, the US-Venezuela crisis continued to be reported, with President Trump confirming 11 fatalities from an attack on a Venezuelan vessel. By late afternoon, a new, tragic event emerged: a funicular accident in Lisbon, initially reported with injuries, quickly escalated to multiple fatalities, eventually reaching 15 dead and 18 injured, including two Spanish citizens, becoming the dominant story of the evening across Spanish media.
The day saw a deepening of domestic political-judicial tensions, with a judge intensifying efforts in the Begoña Gómez investigation and demanding records related to Cerdán's payments from the PSOE, Congress, and Navarro Parliament after UCO detected discrepancies. This new development, emerging by early afternoon, joined ongoing debates around the judicial year's opening, where conservative CGPJ members continued to oppose the Attorney General's attendance, and the government criticized Feijóo's repeated absence. Concurrently, the tragic Lisbon funicular accident, first reported the previous day, remained prominent, with the death toll rising to 17. By evening, Spain's stance on Israel significantly escalated. Following earlier reports of anti-Israel protests impacting a La Vuelta stage, a government minister voiced support for expelling the Israeli team, while the government announced accelerating an arms embargo and preparing further "pressure measures" against Israel.
The day saw intense focus on the opening of the Judicial Year, marked by ongoing political-judicial confrontation. Early reports highlighted Feijóo's absence and government criticism of his "snub." By late morning, Attorney General Álvaro García Ortiz publicly defended his presence, stating his belief in justice before the magistrates who will judge him. This act of defiance escalated throughout the day, with the President of the Judicial Power, Perelló, later condemning "insistent disqualifications" against the judiciary. In economic news, the CNMV approved BBVA's full takeover bid for Banco Sabadell. As the day concluded, a new major story emerged: Carlos Alcaraz's victory over Novak Djokovic in the US Open semifinals, securing his place in the final, which quickly dominated evening headlines.
The day saw a deepening of domestic political-judicial confrontation. Judicial President Perelló continued to resist Moncloa's pressure, asserting independence, while the Constitutional Court prepared to reject Cerdán's release. Judge Peinado's 'Begoña case' investigations remained active, reinforcing ongoing tensions.
A significant escalation in government-opposition rhetoric occurred, with opposition leader Tellado repeatedly predicting Sánchez's government downfall, using the phrase "cavar la fosa." Sánchez publicly rebuked this comment throughout the afternoon, citing it as an insult to Civil War victims.
Concurrently, the Israel-Gaza conflict intensified, with Israel ordering new, widespread displacements from Gaza City to a designated "humanitarian zone" described as destroyed and collapsed. Earlier, Carlos Alcaraz advanced to the US Open final, a major sports story.
The US Open final between Carlos Alcaraz and Jannik Sinner emerged as the day's dominant story, with initial reports highlighting delays due to Donald Trump's presence. As the match progressed through the evening, Alcaraz secured the first set, followed by Sinner taking the second. Alcaraz then decisively won the third set and ultimately the title, reclaiming the world number one ranking. Domestically, political confrontations continued, with Miguel Tellado intensifying attacks on the government and Isabel Díaz Ayuso's boyfriend seeking a new legal defense after his confession. The government also initiated efforts to accelerate legislative agendas for budget negotiations. Internationally, the Israel-Gaza conflict remained a focus with Israeli attacks and evacuation orders. Russian strikes targeted Kyiv, hitting a Ukrainian government building, and US pressure on Venezuela’s Maduro escalated.
The day began with Spain celebrating Carlos Alcaraz's US Open victory and his return to world number one, a carry-over from the previous night's anticipation. However, the editorial focus quickly shifted mid-morning as President Sánchez announced an urgent law and decree for an arms embargo on Israel, alongside nine measures targeting the "genocide" in Gaza and potential sanctions on the Netanyahu government. This policy escalation immediately plunged Spain's relationship with Israel to its lowest point, with Israel responding by labeling Sánchez "antisemitic" and sanctioning Spanish officials. Concurrently, domestic political analyses noted the far-right Vox's continued surge at the expense of the Popular Party, while judicial tensions persisted regarding the Attorney General and the Koldo case. Later in the day, a significant international event unfolded as the French government fell after Bayrou lost a no-confidence vote.
The Supreme Court's decision to open oral proceedings against Attorney General García Ortiz dominated Spain's media on September 9th, marking a significant domestic judicial development. Throughout the late morning and afternoon, outlets extensively reported on the court imposing a 150,000 euro bond on Ortiz for alleged revelation of secrets concerning Ayuso's boyfriend, though it declined to suspend him from duties. The government later criticized the bond as "exaggerated". Concurrently, the Israel-Palestine conflict remained a prominent international story. News emerged of a drone attack on a Gaza aid flotilla, followed by reports of Israel striking Hamas leadership in Qatar. In response, President Sánchez announced an arms embargo and restrictions on fuel transfers to Israel, further escalating Spain's diplomatic posture.
Spanish media on September 10th extensively covered Poland's confrontation with Russian drones. Reports evolved from initial downings to denunciations of an "unprecedented violation" and "act of aggression" by Moscow, prompting assistance from Dutch and German forces, and later, NATO. European leaders condemned Russia's actions and expressed unanimous support for Poland throughout the day. Concurrently, domestic politics saw the first major parliamentary debate between Prime Minister Sánchez and opposition leader Feijóo, who intensified corruption allegations, particularly after Begoña Gómez's testimony admitting minor favors from her advisor. Later in the day, the proposed reduction of the working day was rejected in Congress, with PP, Vox, and Junts voting against it. The Israel-Hamas conflict and heightened security for La Vuelta amidst pro-Palestine protests also maintained a presence in the news cycle.
Spanish media on September 11 extensively covered the conviction of former Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro, sentenced to 27 years for his attempted coup against Lula. This international story became prominent in the late evening, shifting focus from earlier developments.

The day began with reports of Junts blocking labor reform and an attempted meeting by Yolanda Díaz with the PP. Early afternoon saw detailed coverage of the assassination of conservative activist Charlie Kirk in the US, including the discovery of a "high-power rifle" and later, the FBI releasing images of a "person of interest." Concurrently, diplomatic tensions between Spain and Israel escalated, with Netanyahu accusing Sánchez of "genocidal threats" after Spain's announced arms embargo, a story that continued from previous days.
Spanish media on September 12 maintained focus on the conviction of former Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro for his attempted coup, a story prominent since the previous evening. Early reports also covered Russia's aggression towards Poland, a continuation of a story from prior days, and escalating diplomatic tensions between Spain and Israel after Spain's arms embargo announcement on September 8th.
Spanish media on September 13 continued extensive coverage of the assassination of Charlie Kirk in the US, with early reports focusing on the alleged killer and rising political violence. Domestically, discussions emerged regarding a potential "change of cycle" challenging Pedro S
Spanish media on September 14 was dominated by pro-Palestinian protests. Early reports covered the ongoing disruptions to La Vuelta, with Prime Minister Sánchez expressing admiration for the demonstrations. By early afternoon, the protests intensified, leading to route changes and increased tension in Madrid. In the late afternoon, the situation escalated further, with protesters invading the circuit and clashing with police, ultimately forcing the complete cancellation of La Vuelta's final stage. Conservative outlets criticized the government for allegedly fueling the disruptions, while Israel condemned Sánchez for encouraging the protests. Reports also indicated 22 police officers injured and two arrests.
Pro-Palestinian protests continued to dominate Spanish media on September 15, following the cancellation of La Vuelta's final stage on the previous day. Early reports focused on the aftermath, with conservative outlets criticizing the government and Prime Minister Sánchez for allegedly fueling the disruptions. Twenty-two police officers were reported injured. By late morning and early afternoon, the narrative shifted significantly as Prime Minister Sánchez publicly called for Israel's exclusion from all sports competitions until "the barbarie ceases." This announcement drew strong criticism from the UCI, which questioned Spain's capacity to host major sporting events. Concurrently, a new story emerged in the evening regarding a second US attack on a Venezuelan narco-boat, resulting in three deaths, which was widely reported across multiple outlets.
Spanish media on September 16 continued to prioritize the intensifying Israeli ground offensive in Gaza City, with multiple outlets reporting "Gaza burning" and describing the action as the "final offensive." This built upon previous days' coverage of escalating conflict and pro-Palestinian sentiment. Early reports noted a second US attack on a Venezuelan narco-boat, but this quickly ceded editorial attention to Gaza. The UN's conclusion that Israel is committing genocide further amplified the narrative around the conflict. Concurrently, the passing of actor Robert Redford gained significant traction in the afternoon, providing a secondary, albeit distinct, focus. King Felipe VI's criticism of the "unbearable humanitarian crisis" in Gaza also emerged in later reports.
Spanish media on September 17 continued its extensive focus on the Gaza conflict. The day began with reports on the intensifying Israeli ground offensive in Gaza City and the UN's conclusion that Israel is committing genocide. Political debate also included criticism of Sánchez's potential dealings with Netanyahu. By late morning, the Madrid government's prohibition of Palestinian flags and support for Gaza in schools became a prominent story. The primary development of the afternoon was the European Commission's proposal to limit trade advantages and impose other sanctions on Israel, although without a complete break in commerce. This proposal gained significant traction across multiple outlets and continued to be reported through the evening.
Spanish media on September 18 centered on the Spanish Prosecutor General's authorization to investigate alleged "crimes" and "genocide" committed by Israel in Gaza. This development began to emerge in the early morning and gained significant traction throughout the day, with multiple outlets reporting on the decision. Concurrently, discussions continued regarding Spain's regional financing models and income tax transfers. In the afternoon, reports noted an Israeli minister's envisioning of a "boom" in Gaza post-war, contrasting with the ongoing investigations. By the evening, Prime Minister Sánchez, while meeting with Friedrich Merz, publicly stated that terrorism should not be fought by punishing populations, and that Israel's strategy was mistaken, further highlighting Spain's stance on the conflict.
Spanish media on September 19 shifted editorial focus to reports of Russian military aircraft violating Estonian airspace, with Poland also detecting two planes in the Baltic, becoming the day's dominant international story. This development emerged in the early to mid-afternoon and continued to be widely reported across multiple outlets through the evening. Earlier in the day, the ongoing Gaza conflict remained a priority, with Aznar accusing Sánchez of using it to divert from domestic issues and musicians requesting their music not be streamed in Israel. Domestically, there was significant focus on the controversy surrounding malfunctioning anti-abuse bracelets, with opposition parties accusing the government of incompetence and calling for the Minister of Equality's reproval.
Spanish media on September 20 continued to extensively cover Russian military aircraft activity near NATO borders, with Estonia reporting ongoing airspace violations and Poland detecting jets in the Baltic throughout the morning. This followed a trend from the previous day regarding Russian military actions.
Concurrently, domestic discussions continued regarding allegations surrounding anti-abuse bracelets, with judicial reports contradicting the Ministry of Equality.
By midday, reports began to emerge about a cyberattack affecting major European airports, leading to flight cancellations, a story that continued to develop into the evening. The Gaza conflict remained a consistent, though not dominant, international story, with reports on a Palestinian photographer documenting devastation and analyses of Arab nations' responses.
Spanish media on September 21 predominantly focused on the international recognition of Palestine as a state. This development began in the early afternoon, with RTVE first reporting the UK's recognition, quickly followed by eldiario.es noting Australia and Canada. Throughout the afternoon and evening, numerous outlets, including El Español, El País, El Mundo, La Razón, and RTVE, confirmed these recognitions, with Portugal joining later. This marked a significant shift from the previous days' focus on Russian airspace violations and cyberattacks. Domestically, earlier in the day, discussions continued regarding the failures of anti-abuse bracelets and the Gaza conflict's impact on Spanish national policy.
On September 22, Spanish media continued its extensive focus on international recognition of Palestine, following previous recognitions from the UK, Portugal, Australia, and Canada. Early reports noted this trend, with a secondary concern emerging around a fatal incident due to torrential rains in Catalonia. By the morning, Prime Minister Sánchez was highlighted leading advocacy at the UN for a Palestinian state, while the funeral for far-right figure Charlie Kirk in the US also garnered significant attention. In the early afternoon, Spain reaffirmed its role at the UN in defending Gaza, with the UK and France issuing warnings to Israel. The late afternoon saw reports of a general strike in Italy in solidarity with Gaza, escalating into clashes. By evening, France formally recognized the state of Palestine at the UN, marking a key development.
On September 23, Spanish media initially focused on the international recognition of Palestine, with France and Belgium formalizing their recognition at the UN, building on developments from previous days. Concurrently, domestic news covered allegations regarding the government's knowledge of deficiencies in telematic bracelets. By early afternoon, the narrative shifted significantly to Donald Trump's intervention at the UN General Assembly. Outlets extensively reported on his speech, highlighting his alignment with Israel, his criticisms of the UN, and his comments on European migration policies. The government's approval of an arms embargo on Israel, with an exception for national interests, and the confirmation of legal proceedings against Pedro Sánchez's brother also received sustained coverage.
Spanish media on September 24 extensively focused on the judge's decision to send Begoña Gómez to trial for embezzlement, to be judged by a popular jury. This development quickly became the most prominent domestic story, with various outlets detailing the legal proceedings and government reactions, including Pedro Sánchez's cancellation of international interviews. In the early afternoon, editorial attention briefly shifted to King Felipe VI's address at the UN, where he condemned Hamas's terrorism and called for an end to the "massacre" in Gaza. By the evening, the focus returned to domestic affairs as Sánchez announced the sending of a military vessel to assist the Gaza flotilla and defended his wife and brother's innocence amidst the ongoing judicial scrutiny.
On September 25, Spanish media continued to focus on President Sánchez's defense of his wife and brother amidst judicial scrutiny, with multiple outlets reporting his assertion of their innocence. Concurrently, Sánchez's announcement to send a Spanish vessel to protect the Gaza flotilla gained significant editorial attention. Early afternoon coverage included reports of the Spanish Armada's vessel, equipped with Israeli war material, heading to Gaza, and continued developments in the Prosecutor General's request for acquittal, with accusations against Ayuso's circle for an "orchestrated operation." The day concluded with sustained coverage of the Prosecutor General's case and Palestinian President Abbas denouncing a "tragic chapter" while calling for UN resolutions to be applied.
Spanish media on September 26 prominently featured Benjamin Netanyahu's address to the UN General Assembly. Early coverage noted Palestinian President Abbas's denunciation of the situation as a "tragic chapter" and calls for UN resolutions. As Netanyahu's speech progressed, outlets reported his denial of "genocide" and his labeling of Hamas as a global enemy, despite being met with boos and delegates abandoning the Assembly. Later in the day, headlines emphasized Netanyahu equating the recognition of Palestine with "killing Jews" and his message being broadcast to hostages in Gaza. Ongoing judicial proceedings against Pedro Sánchez's administration, particularly concerning Begoña Gómez, also received continued attention throughout the day.
Spanish media on September 27 extensively covered Benjamin Netanyahu's address at the UN, where he accused those recognizing Palestine of rewarding "killing Jews," leading to delegations abandoning the room. Coverage continued from previous days, highlighting this as a major international story.

Domestically, the legal situation of Begoña Gómez dominated headlines. Early reports focused on her upcoming court summons and political reactions. In the early afternoon, the Madrid football derby between Atlético and Real Madrid gained significant attention, with live updates on goals and key plays. However, the focus quickly returned to Begoña Gómez's legal challenges, specifically her non-attendance at the judge's summons for the fifth time, and her defense's request for the case to be dismissed. This development, along with the ongoing derby, remained the primary focus throughout the late afternoon and evening.
On September 28, Spanish media continued to cover the legal proceedings against Begoña Gómez, with requests for the case's dismissal appearing early in the day. Concurrently, Russia's "hybrid warfare" and Marc Márquez's MotoGP championship win also garnered attention. By midday, Feijóo's proposals for a points-based immigration visa, considering cultural knowledge and anti-mafia efforts, became a prominent story. The "Koldo plot" corruption scandal saw new reports regarding a Sánchez road official's land purchase. In the afternoon, severe weather warnings for torrential rains in the Valencian Community and Catalonia, leading to emergency alerts, became a central focus. Reports of potential Russian preparations for a NATO attack also emerged.
On September 29, Spanish media initially focused on severe weather, with heavy rains in Valencia and Catalonia leading to red alerts, class suspensions, and infrastructure disruptions throughout the morning and early afternoon. Concurrently, the ongoing legal challenges surrounding Begoña Gómez continued to receive attention, with new details emerging on key emails and defense efforts.

However, in the late afternoon and evening, the editorial focus decisively shifted to international news: President Trump's announcement that Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu had accepted a peace plan for Gaza. Reports detailed conditions such as Hamas's surrender, external governance, and later, a potential path to a Palestinian State, with a 72-hour ultimatum for Hamas. This development quickly became the dominant story, overshadowing domestic concerns.
Spanish media on September 30 initially reported on Donald Trump's peace plan for Gaza, with early reports citing Netanyahu's approval, pending Hamas's response. Concurrently, severe weather continued to impact Valencia and the Balearic Islands. By mid-morning, the narrative shifted significantly as multiple outlets highlighted Netanyahu's strong denial of agreeing to a Palestinian state, directly challenging Trump's earlier announcements.

The focus on Trump's plan continued into the afternoon, with reports of Hamas potentially leaning towards acceptance, even as internal dissent emerged within the Spanish government, with Sumar ministers rejecting the plan that President Sánchez reportedly backed. Domestic issues, including housing policies and labor regulations, also received attention throughout the day.
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