Overnight exchanges set the pace: Russian outlets reported 644 Ukrainian drones intercepted, including dozens bound for Moscow that forced Moscow and St. Petersburg airports to suspend operations with some 200 flights delayed, while Russian strikes left western Ukraine in blackouts. The Defense Ministry listed energy targets hit.
Washington's rhetoric hardened the break from the previous day's refinery dispute, with Trump quoted across state and independent outlets calling Ukrainian refinery strikes a disgrace, saying Zelensky did not want settlement and could be bypassed.
The Kremlin endorsed that assessment as Zelensky traveled to Brussels, portrayed as receiving promises without funds amid discussion of a U.S.-proposed 100-day pause on refinery strikes. Putin then visited the joint forces command post, claiming full control of the LNR and capture of Dobropolye, declaring the border security zone non-negotiable and ordering massive strikes on bridges and energy to continue.