The IDF launched a ground operation in Rafah following weeks of preparations, with Palestinian sources reporting at least 16 casualties from intensive air and naval bombardments that preceded the incursion. By afternoon, Netanyahu revealed the strategic objective: capturing the "Morag Axis," which he termed "Philadelphia 2" - a corridor between Rafah and Khan Younis extending to the Mediterranean that would effectively bisect southern Gaza.
In domestic politics, Netanyahu appointed Shin Bet deputy chief "S" as acting director after withdrawing Eli Sharvit's controversial nomination, effectively circumventing a Supreme Court ruling. The "Qatargate" investigation intensified with police confronting advisors Urich and Feldstein over contradicting testimonies.
By evening, Trump announced global tariffs including a surprising 17% on all Israeli exports to the US, despite Israel's compliance with previous US agricultural tariff demands.