Editorial focus on January 31 centered on an imminent naval confrontation in the Strait of Hormuz. Following days of escalating threats, morning headlines were dominated by a direct U.S. CENTCOM warning to the IRGC to cease provocative maneuvers during its naval exercises. International outlets highlighted President Trump’s disclosure of a private deadline for Tehran and a massive U.S. arms sale to Saudi Arabia and Israel, while state-aligned media transitioned from condemning EU sanctions to asserting military readiness against regional American bases. By afternoon, the narrative shifted to reports of massive explosions and smoke in Bandar Abbas and Ahvaz. Diaspora media weighed possibilities of Israeli involvement against official claims of "gas leaks," while state sources denied the targeted assassination of IRGC naval commanders. Simultaneously, internal reports emerged of a student strike across dozens of universities and the execution of a detained protester, contrasting with state media's focus on Ali Larijani’s claims of progress in back-channel negotiations following his meeting with Vladimir Putin.